Orthopedic Surgery for Bowed Legs Correction: Advanced Treatments for Restoring Leg Alignment
Introduction
Bowed legs (genu varum) and knock knees (genu valgum) are common lower limb deformities that can affect walking, cause joint pain, and lead to long-term complications if left untreated. Dr. Karim Samir, a leading orthopedic surgeon in Egypt, specializes in limb realignment surgery to restore proper leg structure, improve mobility, and prevent joint damage.
Causes of Leg Deformities
Several factors contribute to leg deformities, including:
- Congenital Conditions: Some children are born with bowed legs, which may persist into adulthood.
- Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of vitamin D or calcium can cause rickets, leading to bone deformities.
- Growth Plate Injuries: Damage to the growth plates in childhood can result in uneven bone development.
- Arthritis and Bone Diseases: Osteoarthritis or other degenerative bone diseases can lead to progressive deformities.
- Genetic Factors: Some individuals inherit conditions affecting bone alignment.
Symptoms of Bowed Legs and Knock Knees
- Uneven walking pattern or limping
- Knee pain, especially after physical activity
- Difficulty standing for long periods
- Increased pressure on the hip, knee, or ankle joints
- Visible misalignment of the legs
Treatment Options for Leg Deformities
The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the condition, age, and underlying causes.
- Non-Surgical Treatment
For mild cases, non-invasive treatments may be effective:
- Physical Therapy: Strengthening exercises help correct muscle imbalances and improve joint function.
- Bracing: In young children, braces or orthotic devices can guide bone growth.
- Nutritional Supplements: If caused by vitamin deficiency, calcium and vitamin D supplements may be recommended.
- Surgical Treatment – Leg Realignment Surgery
When conservative treatments fail, surgery may be necessary:
- High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO): A procedure that reshapes the shinbone to realign the leg.
- Distal Femoral Osteotomy (DFO): Performed on the thighbone to correct severe angular deformities.
- Guided Growth Surgery: Metal plates are temporarily implanted in children to guide bone development.
- External Fixation Devices: Used for gradual correction in complex cases.
- Limb Lengthening Surgery: In cases where leg deformities result in uneven limb length.
Recovery and Rehabilitation After Surgery
- Initial Healing (0-6 Weeks): Patients may use crutches or braces to protect the leg.
- Physical Therapy (6-12 Weeks): Strength training and flexibility exercises help regain movement.
- Full Recovery (3-6 Months): Most patients return to normal activities within six months.
Why Choose Dr. Karim Samir for Leg Deformity Correction?
- Expertise in minimally invasive orthopedic surgery
- Personalized treatment plans based on advanced imaging and diagnostic tools
- Specialized care for both adults and children with leg deformities
Book Your Consultation Today!
📍 Cairo Clinic: Building 9106 – Street 9 – Mokattam – Cairo
📞 Appointments: Call 01020013313 or WhatsApp
📍 Hurghada Clinic: Capital Medical Center (CMC) – Al-Higaz Street – Next to the Covered Hall
📞 Hurghada Appointments: Call 01030863088
